U.S. births fall, and virus could drive them down more
Category: News & Politics
Via: perrie-halpern • 4 years ago • 17 commentsBy: The Associated Press
U.S. births continued to fall last year, leading to the fewest number of newborns in 35 years.
The decline is the latest sign of a prolonged national "baby bust" that's been going on for more than a decade. And some experts believe the coronavirus pandemic and its impact on the economy will suppress the numbers further.
"This unpredictable environment, and anxiety about the future, is going to make women think twice about having children," said Dr. Denise Jamieson, chair of obstetrics and gynecology at Emory University.
The latest numbers were released Wednesday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The report, which is considered preliminary, is based on a review of more than 99 percent of birth certificates issued last year.
The CDC found the number of births fell about 1 percent from 2018, to about 3.7 million. Birth rates continued to fall for teen moms and for women in their 20s.
Aside from a one-year uptick in 2014, U.S. births have been falling every year since 2007, when a recession hit the country. The drop continued even after the economy rebounded.
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Experts say there are a number of causes, but chief among them are shifting attitudes about motherhood: Many women and couples delay childbearing and have fewer kids once they start.
The economy is a factor, but not because of short-term cycles in hiring. Many jobs are low-paying and unstable, and that coupled with high rents and other factors have caused women and couples to be much more cautious about having kids, said Dr. John Santelli, a Columbia University professor of population and family health.
It's unclear what will happen to births this year, said Brady Hamilton, the CDC report's lead author. The impact of the last few months' events won't become clear in maternity wards until late this year or early next, he said.
Santelli said it's possible births will go up, at least among some groups. Access to birth control and abortion has become more difficult, and some homebound couples may find themselves with greater opportunity to conceive, he said.
But others say it's more likely births will plummet.
The idea that there will be a lot of "coronababies" is "widely perceived as a myth," said Hans-Peter Kohler, a University of Pennsylvania fertility researcher.
The debate most demographers are having is not about whether there will be a decline, but whether it will be lasting, he said.
"The decline due to COVID-19 might be different given the extent and severity of the crisis, and the long-lasting uncertainty that is caused by it," Kohler wrote in an email.
Other highlights from the CDC report:
— Birth rates fell last year for nearly all age groups up to 34 years old, but rose for women in their early 40s.
— The birth rate for 15- to 19-year-olds dropped 5 percent from 2019. It's fallen almost every year since 1991.
— The cesarean delivery rate dropped to under 32 percent.
— The percentage of infants born at less than 37 weeks of gestation inched up for the fifth year in a row, to more than 10 percent.
The Associated Press
Keeping six-foot away from your partner makes it pretty hard to have sex.
Mutual masturbation and artificial insemination. LOL
So 35 years ago it was lower?
What the hell was going on in 1985?
I know i was doing my part ......
Very glad to see this. Teenagers have no business having babies they can't take care of.
If this keeps up, my daughter could be out of a job.
Some we CAN agree on. Definitely a good trend if it keeps going.
A good thing indeed
It sure does not help that they are given reality shows and are paid big bucks to be on them.
Oh, that's the truth! The stupidest thing ever on TV was about those teen moms.
Those and the ones where the wives are little more than brood mares.
Joselyn Elders was right all along ....."Masturbation" really does …… WORK !
She was fired By President "Lolita" for saying so though.
To bad it took a Pandemic to prove it.
I have not said much about the problem of overpopulation lately; hopefully, this might make people see the problem
At least we're seeing a good trend.
I don't think the Duggars got that memo.
Nope. They're part of the problem.
The US isn't the problem. The latest information just reaffirms that.
What, no nookie in lockdown?
I would think couples being locked up together...
Well, maybe they are getting sick of each other.
The solution to that is separate bedrooms and living rooms