A California desert town sees surge in migrants as border crisis worsens
S E E D E D C O N T E N T
The little boy playing in the parking lot of a Seventh-day Adventist Church here was startled when three U.S. Customs and Border Protection vehicles pulled in.
Favio Ferreira, a 7-year-old from Guatemala, ran inside to tell the others.
“Come, come, la migra !” he said.
But the agents weren’t there to round up people who were in the country illegally. They were dropping immigrants off.
The scene that unfolded recently in this desert city about 100 miles from the U.S.-Mexico border exemplifies how the immigration crisis has spilled over into communities farther north.
With a historic flow of Central American families fleeing poverty and violence, federal officials earlier this spring began releasing migrants on their own recognizance from inundated detention centers in growing numbers. About 175,000 have left custody since Dec. 21.
Nonprofit and faith-based organizations in Riverside and San Bernardino counties are among those that have stepped in to help the asylum seekers. But the mounting costs have raised doubts — among local officials and advocates alike — about how long they can keep doing so.
Many of the drop-offs have taken place in Blythe, a city of about 20,000 along the Colorado River across from Arizona. Since March, said Riverside County spokeswoman Brooke Federico, 2,600 migrants have arrived here.
In the parking lot of the Adventist church, men and women exited two trucks and a van, clutching documents in one hand and gathering children with the other. One man carried his daughter on his back.
The arriving families were to join 40 migrants who already had been processed, bringing the total number at the shelter to 74.
Maria Crespo-Lind, who manages the church with her husband, welcomed the newcomers in Spanish and directed them to 14 folding tables stationed in the center of a gym. The men and women sat quietly. They looked fatigued, many with bags under their eyes and unwashed hair.
A large U.S. map hung on a whiteboard. Volunteers in the kitchen made small talk as they prepared breakfast: scrambled eggs, beans and country potatoes. Crespo-Lind began counting how many mouths there were to feed.
“We’d like to know, how many of you are coming from Guatemala,” she said.
Almost everyone raised their hands, including their children.
“How many of you are from Nicaragua?”
No one responded.
“Honduras?”
The man who had carried his daughter on his back raised his hand.
Before the migrants were offered a meal, clean clothes and showers, Crespo-Lind led them in prayer. A little girl with black hair stared at her juice box, resting her chin on her hands, whispering amen at the conclusion.
The surge in migrant families along the southwestern border began to put a strain on holding facilities in March.
During a news conference that month in El Paso, Kevin K. McAleenan, commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, said that the immigration system had reached its breaking point. Since October, Border Patrol agents have apprehended more than 610,000 people trying to enter the U.S.
“We are going to continue to do everything we can to manage this crisis,” McAleenan said.
Peter Schey, president of the Center for Human Rights and Constitutional Law, said the chaos at the border has been largely created by the Trump Administration’s limiting space at some detention centers and the delayed releases of unaccompanied minors. Under federal law, migrant children cannot be held in detention for more than 20 days.
“All in all, President Trump’s policies at the border are causing the Border Patrol to be overwhelmed,” Schey said.
According to Federico, Riverside County is spending about $75,000 a month on staff who conduct health screenings, transport migrants and provide other services.
Supervisor V. Manual Perez — whose district includes Blythe and Coachella, where there is another shelter caring for recent arrivals — worries that resources will be stretched thin as the crisis continues.
“I don’t know how we can keep this up,” he said. “This is a new phenomenon, and it’s an unfortunate situation we’re in.”
When the number of migrants coming to Riverside County surged in April, local officials reached out to the state for financial help. About $521,000 was awarded to Catholic Charities, a faith-based nonprofit that operates shelters. The group has taken in 4,500 migrants since October.
Most of the assistance work in San Bernardino County, according to spokesman David Wert, also has been done by nonprofits.
Leading that charge with the help of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Bernardino has been the Inland Coalition for Immigrant Justice, which is made up of 45 nonprofit organizations.
Anthony Victoria, a spokesman for the Center for Community Action and Environmental Justice, said his group began transporting and feeding migrants last month.
“The first few days were hectic,” he said. “There were people and children suffering from colds, fevers and malnutrition.”
When Riverside County reached out to Crespo-Lind, the church didn’t hesitate. She said members took in families at first, then the effort shifted to the church’s gym.
“We thought it was a big amount when we reached 55, but the numbers kept increasing: 89, 100, 120,” she said. March “was the highest: 160.”
Sometimes she gets warnings from county officials. Other times, she’ll get a a text from Border Patrol agents:
“34 on their way now.”
“Drop 2, 12 individuals in 15 mins. Drop 3, 10 individuals in 30-45 for a total of 22.”
At the church, Riverside County staff meet with each migrant and try to connect them with relatives in the U.S. who can take them in. They also move people from shelter to shelter to prevent overcrowding.
Crespo-Lind said the church can take in up to 150 migrants, but at times has managed to squeeze in more. It’s been costing about $60,000 a month.
Sitting on a cot, Helber Estrada, 28; his wife, Karen, 24, and 6-year-old daughter were waiting to leave for the Palm Springs International Airport.
Estrada said they were on their way to stay with his in-laws in Virginia, where they hoped to start a new life. He wants a better education for his daughter and to have opportunities that were out of reach in Guatemala.
“In our country there’s a lot of crime and there’s just no future there,” Estrada said.
They said deciding to leave wasn’t easy. Along the way they were force to pay kidnappers.
“We were left without money, they robbed our belongings,” he said. “We had to endure being hungry, cold; we slept on the floor several times and we hadn’t showered in about four days.”
Estrada said he worked at a car wash in Mexico to earn money so they could cross the border in Arizona.
As the family walked out of the church, they each hugged Crespo-Lind. She said she’s lost count of how many goodbyes she has given.
Nearby, Reina Guerra, 39, sat with her 8-year-old son Tomas. A small plastic bag lay flat on the table, with 88 pesos inside of it.
“It’s all we have,” she said.
Guerra said she came to the U.S. with a group of about 60 people to escape the poverty in Guatemala. At the border, the coyote who was guiding them made them throw out their suitcases and other belongings.
In a remote area, she and her son were forced to crawl through a culvert. She said the water was neck high.
“It was at that moment I felt a sense of regret,” she said. “He could have drowned.”
Guerra said her final destination was Maryland, where her uncle lives.
Outside, children ran around in the small playground next to the parking lot. Some migrants were getting settled in rooms. Others showered. A few were speaking with case managers from the county.
But Guerra sat quietly with her son. They still weren’t sure which shelter they were going to end up at. All they could do was wait.
Peter Schey, president of the Center for Human Rights and Constitutional Law, said the chaos at the border has been largely created by the Trump Administration’s limiting space at some detention centers and the delayed releases of unaccompanied minors. Under federal law, migrant children cannot be held in detention for more than 20 days.
“All in all, President Trump’s policies at the border are causing the Border Patrol to be overwhelmed ,” Schey said.
'Scuse me????? President of ...."Constitutional Law"??????
Lemme see - the U.S. CONSTITUTION states Article 1, Section 8, 4: To establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization;
18: To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.
That is Congresses job - and they have failed in every which way possible. Friggin' politics and hurt butts is causing serious issues - and it is CONGRESSES issue, not the President's.
As I have pointed out to you before with links. Trump had the opportunity to sign a deal that gave $25 billion over five years for the wall...He turned it down. You can start by blaming Mr. Art of the Deal and not congress.
EZPZ
I am wondering why trump didn't get funding for his wall when he had a republican controlled congress? Two years was surly enough time to ask congress for funding. Why didn't he?
I wonder why Trump didn't get funding from his avid millionaire and billionaire supporters who would surely benefit from losing all their illegal immigrant cheap labor if that happened. Just curious.
Because all them live in California, a state that hates Trump.
All his millionaire and billionaire supporters live in CA!!!!! Are you frickin' serious.
There was "supposed to be" a "S" there
I seriously doubt that all of them live in CA. If all his millionaire and billionaire supports live in CA, and they hate Trump, then that means that Trump has no millionaire and billionaire supporters. Right?
Thank goodness, I thought that the million and billionaires that lived in the mythical kingdom of Jeffersonia had pulled their support....Someone on NT would be very upset.
Could be because he and the Repubs were busy getting rid of all the unnecessary Obama rules and regs that were more important AT THAT TIME.
So with all of trumps support staff, they can only manage to do one thing at a time? Sounds like a very poor excuse. Maybe had he golfed less and took less "executive time", he would have gotten some shit done.
Don't even go there - he has taken less time than Barry did and has accomplished more that Barry did.
Since the wall is a national emergency it would seem addressing that first would be the logical thing to do..
DAPL, XLP, Bears Ears, yup that was important stuff, way more important than the border.
Elected 11/6/16 - first day in office 1/7/17 - National Emergency Declaration 2/4/19 - two years, yeah, undoing Obama's many erroneous EO's.
He claimed illegal immigration was a hot button for him during his campaign, but chose which battles came first.
Oh please, Trump has signed dozens of EO's and it doesn't take a lot of time to issue a EO...If it was a hot button during his campaign but he choose to battle with DAPL, XPL, Bears Ears etc...Give me a break that is a total load of BS.
Not even remotely true. Trump has golfed twice as much as Obama has, that's a fact. And that's not even counting all the personal time he has taken and he doesn't even start working until 11am, and is done by 5. Trump is LAZY.
Counting his 'executive time'? Lol. Everybody knows the jackass doesn't work and doesn't even read or listen to briefs. He doesn't know jack and he doesn't care. The world sees what you don't. Trump is a narcissistic moron. Freaking embarrassment.
It seems seems more and more that Trump supporters are seeing him as the second coming of Christ. Nothing he does is in any way wrong, and every other President of our country was totally inept.
IF...Trump was even HALF as good as his avid supporters say he is, our country would not need Tariffs to bully our allies, and our enemies would not be welcome to try and run our government.
I think that is while he sits in the Oval office and tweets nasty attacks on people he obviously feels inferior to. Bette Midler, for example? And sweet talks his country's enemies while they plot against us.
Yeah.....I never see him tweeting on the golf course. Got to keep his eyes on his balls. /s
I could make commentary about glass houses but that would be redundant.
Peter Schey wants to blame Trump but that's not the entire truth. The Border Patrol is only authorized for for somewhere around 40 thousand beds I believe. So what are the BP supposed to do? Turn them loose the same day they cross the border? It's a mess and there's still to much that congress refuses to do just because they must resist Trump. Someday people will finally accept that Washington doesn't care about people and the only real interaction the "power brokers" want to have with people is how to manipulate them in order to keep power.