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5 Reasons Why the 1957-58 Eldorado Brougham Was America's Most Daring Luxury Car

  
Via:  Buzz of the Orient  •  last year  •  1 comments

By:   Vlad Radu (autoevolution)

5 Reasons Why the 1957-58 Eldorado Brougham Was America's Most Daring Luxury Car
 

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5 Reasons Why the 1957-58 Eldorado Brougham Was America's Most Daring Luxury Car

A groundbreaking vehicle that needs to be rediscovered by younger enthusiasts, the 1957-58 Eldorado Brougham was way over-the-top, even for Cadillac

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Photo: Mecum Auctions

Throughout the decades, American brands have built several epic luxury cars. However, the 1957-58 Cadillac Eldorado Brougham rose to a level of exquisiteness and innovation that was, and still is, hard to match.


In December 1956,  Cadillac  announced an all-new flagship iteration of the third-generation Eldorado.


Released a few months later, in March 1957, the new model called Eldorado Brougham was a jaw-dropping car that made even the most demanding luxury car enthusiasts stand up and applaud.

Designed by Ed Glowacke and influenced by the vision of the great Harley Earl, the Brougham was based on the stunning Orleans and Park Avenue Cadillac show cars that stunned Motorama attendees in 1953 and 1954.


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Photo: Mecum Auctons 

A large pillarless hardtop with suicide rear doors, it took Jet Age design and innovation to a height never-before-reached by a production vehicle.

Though there are several memorable American luxury cars that came before and after it, the 1957-58 Cadillac Eldorado Brougham was so incredible that many still consider it the ultimate American luxury car.

So, without further ado, here are five solid reasons why this iconic Caddy became, and remains, the ultimate expression of American luxury.

It was a mind-blowing, four-wheeled showcase of Jet Age innovation


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Photo: Mecum Auctons

Developed during an era when carmakers either went big or went home, the Eldorado Brougham was not just another luxury car. It was conceived to be the luxury car.

To do that, the GM division didn't just go big on aesthetics, but incorporated a hefty list of innovative features that were decades ahead of even the finest luxury-segment production models of the era.

A laboratory on wheels, the Brougham had power windows, a six-way power front seat, power trunk release, a transistor radio, a standard self-leveling air suspension system, and automatic headlamp dimming.

Of those, the air suspension alone was impressive. Combined with a well-balanced four-link rear suspension and mounted on a frame that was specifically designed for the system, the air suspension helped the big Caddy maintain a constant ride height and a smooth ride.

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Photo: Mecum Auctons

It also made it one of the first-ever production cars to use such a system, one that was pioneered by Citroen and its iconic DS in 1955.

Apart from the features mentioned above, the Brougham also featured what can be described as a minibar with magnetic tumblers and glasses in the glovebox, a perfume dispenser in the rear compartment, and automatic self-locking doors that engaged when a certain speed was reached.

It's worth noting that most of these high-end features, including the air suspension, were extremely complex and suffered from reliability issues in the years that followed.

Nevertheless, the fact that Cadillac included such features in a late 1950s production remains nothing short of remarkable.

It was developed during an era with no restrictions on creativity or excess


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Photo: Mecum Auctons

The Brougham was launched during arguably the greatest era of American automotive design.

At the time, Harley Earl's Art and Color Section was the leading design studio in the world, and there were no restrictions on creativity and excess.

As I mentioned before, the goal for this flagship model was to create the luxury car, not just another one, so Ed Glowacke and his team poured everything they had into the project.

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Photo: Mecum Auctons

The iconic luxury car was heavily inspired by the avant-garde, Jet Age designs of the Orleans and Park Avenue show cars that previously wowed the Motorama crowds.

Though most carmakers were stepping outside the post-war box in terms of design, few went as deep into futuristic, Jet Age styling as the team behind the Brougham did.

The team blended elegance with futurism in a subtle yet daring way, giving birth to a massive car that was imposing in terms of elegance and beauty, rather than proportions.

No costs were spared and no limits were set during its development, so the Brougham, with its chrome accents, stainless-steel roof, and suicide-opening rear coach doors, looked, and still looks, priceless.

It delivered a smooth, near-flawless ride that's still impressive today


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Photo: Mecum Auctons

The Brougham sought to set new standards in terms of luxury and innovation, so it was not just supremely designed, but also engineered to deliver supreme comfort and a near-flawless ride.

Though it shared some components with other, lesser Cadillacs, the flagship featured a specifically-designed chassis that received the self-leveling air suspension I mentioned earlier.

The system used four rubber bellows filled with compressed air that replaced conventional coil or leaf springs.  

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Photo: Mecum Auctons

The air was fed to them by an electric compressor via an accumulator tank, while leveling valves were used to control the air pressure and maintain a constant ride height.

The result was a car that remained level through tight turns and appeared to glide over road imperfections.

To further improve ride quality, the car used bespoke high-speed tires that wrapped around forged wheels.

With those features, plus a 365-ci (6.0-liter) V8 that produced either 325 hp (1957) or 335 hp (1978), the Brougham had all the right ingredients to deliver a near-flawless driving experience that matched its high-level design.

It was one of the very few truly coachbuilt American production cars


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Photo: Mecum Auctons

Unlike other Cadillacs, the Eldorado Brougham was a low-volume production model.

That was largely due to its price, but more importantly, it was also due to the fact that it was largely built by hand, which took significantly more time than conventional line assembly.

The bodies of the 1957 model-year cars were built by Cadillac's in-house coachbuilding arm, Fleetwood. Then, in 1958, the bodies were hand-built in Italy by none other than the prestigious styling house Pininfarina.

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Photo: Mecum Auctons

The production run consisted of 400 units built in 1957 and an additional 304 in 1958, totaling 704 examples.

Because of their coachbuilt nature and special requests from prestigious buyers, nearly every Brougham came in unique combinations of exterior colors, trims, interior upholsteries, and finishes.

This kind of coachbuilt work was more typical for ultra-luxurious European models, rather than those from the States, which is another reason why the Brougham was, and still is, a very special model.

It was more expensive than a Rolls-Royce


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Photo: Mecum Auctons

The 1957-1958 Cadillac Eldorado Brougham wasn't just the leading American luxury coupe at the time of its introduction, but could easily outclass contemporary Rolls-Royces.

Apart from looking more modern and having more state-of-the-art features than a Rolls, the Brougham was also more expensive.

When it hit the streets in 1957, the iconic Cadillac had a base price that stood at a whopping $13,074, which in today's money translates to about $150,735.

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Photo: Mecum Auctons

Today, there are many cars that go way beyond that figure, but back then, the Eldorado Brougham was one of the most expensive production cars that money could buy.

Interestingly enough, it was reported that Cadillac lost around $10,000 ($115,293 in 2025 money) for each Brougham that it produced, so the model was definitely a statement, and not a profit-driven endeavor.

That kind of investment would be considered, not just reckless, but downright suicidal for a carmaker, which stands as additional proof that the 1957-1958 Cadillac Eldorado Brougham was a truly unique and daring American luxury car, the likes of which we'll probably never see again.

For more on this incredible American legend, we recommend watching the YouTube video below by Classic Promenade.

BUZZ NOTE:  To watch the video, please click the SEEDED CONTENT link at the top of this article to open the source article, and scroll down to the bottom of the article.


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Buzz of the Orient
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1  seeder  Buzz of the Orient    last year

My father drove Cadillacs, and when he passed on I inherited the one he had at the time but it wasn't my kind of car so I traded it for the "Cadillac" of France, a Peugeot 604.

 
 

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