Canada's Parliament Votes To Strip Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi Of Honorary Citizenship
Canada's Parliament Votes To Strip Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi Of Honorary Citizenship
B y Scott Neumann, NPR, September 28 2018
Aung San Suu Kyi, Myanmar state counselor, left, speaks with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in Ottawa last year. (David Kawai/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Canada's House of Commons voted unanimously Thursday to revoke honorary citizenship for Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi following her failure to halt atrocities against the Southeast Asian country's Rohingya minority.
The vote to strip Suu Kyi of the honor bestowed more than a decade ago came days after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau suggested it might be reconsidered.
"In 2007, the House of Commons granted Aung San Suu Kyi the status of honorary Canadian citizen. Today, the House unanimously passed a motion to remove this status," Foreign Ministry spokesman Adam Austen said.
Suu Kyi, who spent 15 years under house arrest as she fought for democracy against the country's military junta, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991 for her efforts. However, since becoming Myanmar's state counselor in 2016, her international reputation has taken a severe beating.
Although Suu Kyi's leadership post does not give her control over Myanmar's powerful military, her failure to stop what the United Nations has labeled a "textbook example of ethnic cleansing" by army soldiers against minority Rohingya Muslims in the country's western Rakhine state has drawn nearly universal opprobrium.
Thousands of Rohingya have been killed and nearly 700,000 have been forced to flee to neighboring Bangladesh since soldiers and pro-government militia first launched retaliatory strikes on civilians in 2016 in response to Rohingya militants who attacked government police stations and army posts.
Austen, the Foreign Ministry spokesman said Canada "will continue to support the Rohingyas by providing humanitarian assistance, imposing sanctions against Myanmar's generals and demanding that those responsible be held accountable before a competent international body."
However, as Reuters notes, "The move by the House of Commons lower chamber has no immediate effect because honorary citizenship is conferred by a joint resolution of both the House and the upper Senate chamber and officials say it must be removed the same way."
"I think it's a great symbol," Bloc Québécois MP Gabriel Ste-Marie, who presented the motion, said following the vote.
Ste-Marie said the move presents a "good image at the international level to say, 'No, if you are [an] accomplice of a genocide you won't have the honorary citizenship here," according to The Toronto Star.
Last year Trudeau sent Bob Rae to Myanmar to observe and determine the facts of the situation there. Rae later released his report that must have placed a fair amount of the blame on Suu Kyi's inaction. I trust very much what Bob Rae would have reported, because I know him and I am familiar with his character and ability. We have mutual good friends and my ex-wife and I have been together with him and his wife many times. He is a Rhodes Scholar, served as premier of the Province of Ontario (where I lived). I have to assume that Parliament has taken into consideration his report. Of course, this must also pass the Senate in order to take effect.
I have taken note, however, that Suu Kyi does not wield the real power in Myanmar, which still remains with the military, so her hands may well have been tied. Take note of this statement in the article above: "Although Suu Kyi's leadership post does not give her control over Myanmar's powerful military...." There has also been argument that the Rohingya Muslims may have somewhat provoked the actions taken by the Myanmar military, but in that regard the story is yet to be known.