IRISH PRIME MINISTER VISITS CHOCTAW NATION TO THANK THEM FOR FAMINE DONATION MADE 172 YEARS AGO
Prime Minister Leo Varadkar addresses leadership of the Choctaw Nation and other dignitaries on Monday, March 12, 2018 in Durant, Oklahoma.
Published March 17, 2019
Editor’s Note: This article was originally published a year ago. It was so popular, Native News Online is posting it again today in celebration of St. Patrick’s Day.
DURANT, OKLAHOMA — History was made for the Choctaw Nation on Monday March 12, 2018 when Prime Minister of Ireland Leo Varadkar arrived in Durant. Varadkar is on a week-long tour of the United States, a trip annually made by the Taoiseach, or Prime Minister, near St. Patrick’s Day.
“We consider it a great honor,” said Chief Batton about the visit. Chief Batton spoke about the Choctaw Nation representatives that attended the dedication of Kindred Spirits, an original sculpture unveiled in Cork, Ireland last summer. The artwork represented the bond between the Choctaw Nation and Ireland. “Our nations have shared a similar history of tragedy, perseverance and strength,” he said. “We have a kindred spirit.”
Taoiseach Varadkar noted that this was his first visit to the Choctaw Nation since taking office in 2017. His opening remarks to those present were spoken in Choctaw, which greatly pleased the largely Choctaw audience.
About their shared history, Taoiseach Varadkar said, it is “a sacred memory, a sacred bond.”
The Irish delegation was greeted by Chief Batton, Assistant Chief Jack Austin Jr., the Choctaw Tribal Council, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Oklahoma Brian Kuester, James Dempsey of U.S. Rep. Markwayne Mullin’s office; President of Southeastern Oklahoma State University Sean Burrage, officials from Bryan County and the City of Durant, including Mayor Jerry Tomlinson. Also in attendance was Gov. Mary Fallin who said, “I am here in support of the Choctaw Nation and the people of Oklahoma.”
The welcome ceremony was held at the Choctaw RV Park Center, located north of the Choctaw Casino Resort – Durant, a fitting location as Varadkar, before becoming Prime Minister had served as Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport.
The 12 members of the Irish delegation included Dan Mulhall, Ambassador of Ireland to the United States and Adrian Farrell, Consul General of Ireland to U.S. Southwest.
Varadkar’s father is Indian and his mother is Irish. He studied to be a medical doctor and was a general practitioner before entering politics. He has served as Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport, Minister for Health, and Minister for Social Protection. As Taoiseach, which, he explained, means “chief” in Gaelic, he works with government departments in areas such as developing and coordinating policy on economic and social development, Northern Ireland, and the European Union. His department also arranges the state functions of presidential inaugurations and state dinners and provides a protocol service.
Chief Batton, the Taoiseach and their teams met in the Choctaw Business Center for short bilateral meetings before the ceremony.
The ceremony opened with Assistant Chief Austin introducing selected guests. Lillie Roberts of the School of Choctaw Language gave the opening prayer in the Choctaw language, followed by Brad Joe, who sang “The Lord’s Prayer” in Choctaw, accompanied with signing by Choctaw Royalty BreAnna Jefferson, Jade Cossey and Mya Thomas.
Chief Batton’s words were brief and he reiterated his commitment of the bond between the Choctaw Nation and Ireland.
Roberts again took the podium and related the history of the Choctaw donation to Irish famine victims in the mid-1800s. In great and moving detail, Roberts explained the story of how the Choctaw people came to the aid of the Irish in 1847 during that country’s Great Famine of 1845-1852. When Choctaws became aware of the famine, they gathered $170 (the equivalent of $4,400 today), and through Quakers sent it across the Atlantic Ocean to help feed the starving nation of Ireland. Past words of Chief Batton were recalled from the sculpture dedication, “Your story is our story. We didn’t have any income. This was money pulled from our pockets. We had gone through the biggest tragedy that we could endure,” he said, referencing the Choctaws’ Trail of Tears that had recently taken place. “The bond between our nations has strengthened over the years. We are blessed to have the opportunity to share our cultures, and meet the generous people who have continued to honor a gift from the heart.”
Traditional music heritage was shared with Choctaw musician Presley Byington playing the Choctaw flute, then Ireland Declan Harber performing “An Chailín Álainn,” an Irish ballad accompanied by the bodhran, a hand drum.
Choctaw dancers in traditional clothing performed three dances, followed by a demonstration of stickball skills. Chief Batton and Taoiseach Varadkar rose from their seats to join in the centuries-old Choctaw game. Varadkar’s catch of a ball immediately drew loud applause.
Cultural gifts were exchanged with Chief Batton presenting a set of stickball sticks and the flute played by Byington to the Taoiseach. Taoiseach Varadkar in turn, gave a hurley stick and bodhran to Chief Batton. The gifts represent the similarities in the musical and sporting natures of both Nations.
Choctaw culture and heritage was on display at six tables organized by Choctaw Cultural Services. Staff members also prepared a number of traditional native foods for the group to sample.
Daycare-aged children and their teachers from the Choctaw Nation Child Development Center recited words and phrases they are learning in the Choctaw language. Both the Choctaw Nation and Ireland have their own languages and are striving to keep them alive.
In his closing remarks, Taoiseach Varadkar stunned and elated those present with the announcement that Ireland is starting a scholarship program for young Choctaws to study in Ireland.
“It will begin in the fall of 2019,” he said.
When Chief Batton was asked about what the future holds for the two nations he gave a strong endorsement of “the friendship” of the two leaders and said, he hoped for more visits between the two. “We have many of the same goals – to improve education opportunities, the economy, and opportunities for our families and elders.”
Luncheon and a brief tour of development in the area were made before Taoiseach Varadkar departed for his plane to continue his American visit.
This is the statue built in Ireland to honor the Choctaw people.
Ireland Builds Monument Honoring Native American Tribe. Find Out why.
This article is from the Blue Nation Review archive. For content from BNR’s new editorial team, please visit us here .
The Irish have built a monument honoring the Choctaw Nation – nine steel eagle feathers arranged in the shape of a bowl – in acknowledgement of the tribe’s aid to the country during the devastating Irish potato famine.
In 1847, the Choctaw Nation donated $170 to Ireland during the Great Famine that killed approximately 1 million people. It may seem like small change by today’s numbers, but back then the donation amounted to thousands of dollars.
What makes this gift especially impressive is the fact that the Choctaw were having major problems of their own at that time. Only a few years prior, they became the first tribe to be forced to walk the Trail of Tears , a walk that many Choctaw did not survive.
But the suffering of the Irish moved the tribe, and so the Choctaw, who firmly believe in charity , dug deep into their pockets to help a foreign nation across the sea.
The Irish continue to express their gratitude to the Choctaw to this day. The country of Ireland has welcomed Choctaw Nation delegates, and in 1992, Lord Mayor’s Mansion in Dublin unveiled a plaque reading, “Their humanity calls us to remember the millions of human beings throughout our world today who die of hunger and hunger-related illness in a world of plenty ” to honor the tribe.
On his website, the sculptor of the monument, Alex Pentek, wrote about the symbolism of the bowl of feathers, saying:
“By creating an empty bowl symbolic of the Great Irish Famine formed from the seemingly fragile and rounded shaped eagle feathers used in the Choctaw ceremonial dress, it is my aim to communicate the tenderness and warmth of the Choctaw Nation who provided food to the hungry when they themselves were still recovering from their own tragic recent past.”
The monument can be found in Middleton, Ireland.
Many Irish over the years have come to visit the Choctaw and walked parts of the ''Trail of Tears'' with them. The Choctaw in return have traveled to Ireland to visit the Irish people.
Both peoples share a painful past.
Neither Irish nor Choctaw but still celebrating St. Patrick's day none the less.
Native American, Irish American celebrating St. Patrick's day at the Oklahoma City St. Patrick's Day Parade.
Thanks for the seed. Very informative.
Glad that you enjoyed it Sean.
Really good read. I never knew about this. Great act of kindness from the Choctaw Nation to Ireland.
Love the Irish Indian. That is priceless!
Especially since it was only a few short years after the Choctaw Trail of Tears where hundreds died and they were living in squalor with little or next to nothing.
And the Irish people never forgot that kindness. They is now a scholarship supported by the Irish for Choctaw students. The ones will be given out in the fall of this year. (2019)
Fun!
Thanks Bob.
A very informative article Kavika. It says a lot about the willingness of one people in the US to do what they could to help another people in need in another country to survive. It is the way to support the fact that there is no 'us' or 'them'. We are all one people. We are all connected.
A gift that is still remember fondly by the Irish people and their act of kindness in return. Yup, we're all related.
Kavika,
I enjoyed this touching story and the history behind it.
Given the circumstance of the Choctaw at the time. How could they even have the wits about themselves to consider the situation of the Irish? Yet they did and gave from their hearts as they were able.
The Irish remain appreciative.
Thank you for this article.
That's the part that really hits home. The Choctaw were destitute and struggling to survive day to day, yet they did this for the Irish. Amazing.
Yes, amazing. Tough to wrap your mind around that.
Great article ! Happy St. Pat's to you !
Thanks pat and back at ya.
I remember right after 9/11 when countries around the globe were offering condolences and support. There was a tiny country in Africa that wanted to send us 30 of their cattle. That was touching.
They offered what they could.
Very touching.
Touching indeed.
Also, what a lot of folks don't realize is that Native Americans rapidly adapted to the available food sources and soon developed new foods. It is estimated that about 60% of the current world food supply originated in North America. When Europeans arrived, the Native Americans had already developed new varieties of corn, beans, and squashes and had an abundant supply of nutritious food. The foods of the Native Americans are widely consumed and their culinary skills still enrich the diets of nearly all people of the world today.
The 3 Sisters. Great points. People are just beginning to understand these things.
Hunter gatherers? Who, what?
Don't forget potato's and tomato's...
The Spanish became rich taking potato's from central and south American back to Europe.
Yep, there you go.
I am glad the truth of history is coming forward these days.
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Now that's what I call a fabulous Thank You card!
Wonderful article, Kav. Thanks for posting it.
I have to agree, it's a beauty of a Thank You card.
Happy that you enjoyed the article.