Reasons Why Peaceful Resolutions for the Arab-Israeli Conflict Always Fail


Reasons Why Peaceful Resolutions for the Arab-Israeli Conflict Always Fail
by Tawfik Hamid, August 1, 2019
The rejection of the 1947 UN Partition Plan by the Arab nations, and their declaration of war against Israel rather than their acceptance of peace, was the first clear indication that the Arabs' desire was never to provide a state for the Palestinian people, but rather has been from the beginning to erase Israel from the map.
Pictured: An Arab Legion platoon on the walls of Jerusalem's Old City in 1948. (Image source: Wikimedia Commons)
We must salute Jared Kushner's attempt to bring a peaceful solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict. That said, the Palestinians' unsurprising rejection of the peace offer requires some scrutiny, especially the true causes of the perennial failure to achieve lasting peace.
Without understanding them, every attempt to solve this conflict, every attempt to make true peace in the Middle East, will always fail.
As an insider with a background as both a Muslim and an Arab, please allow me share with you some insight into the problem.
1. The Arab-Israeli conflict is not about borders. It is about the existence of the state of Israel.
In 1947, the United Nations Partition Plan -- Resolution 181 -- gave the Palestinians and Arabs control over most of the Holy Land. The rejection of the plan by the Arab nations, and their declaration of war against Israel rather than their acceptance of peace, was the first clear indication that the Arabs' desire was never to provide a state for the Palestinian people, but rather has been from the beginning to erase Israel from the map. This destructive intent is memorialized in the Hamas Charter, which unashamedly asks for the eradication of the State of Israel. This intent is also aligned with the Iranian leaders' continuous entreaties to destroy Israel. An evaluation of relevant social media commentary in the Arab world demonstrates a genuine desire by many -- if not most -- of the Arab population to see the destruction of Israel and the killing not just of all Israeli Jews but of all Jews :
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
I heard Allah's Apostle [Muhammad] saying, "The Jews will fight with you, and you will be given victory over them so that a stone will say, 'O Muslim! There is a Jew behind me; kill him!' " -- Sahih al-Bukhari, Volume 4, Book 56, Number 791
2. The cause of the problem is NOT the land
After the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, several Arab nations were created by fiat. The Arab world accepted this without any problem, as these were Muslim-majority countries. Rejecting the state of Israel was related to the fact that it is a Jewish rather than a Muslim country. In fact, on several occasions I have asked Arab Muslims ( including raising the point on Aljazeera TV ) [See: 40:44 - 41:04] whether they would continue fighting Israel if its entire population converted to Islam. The answer is a unanimous "NO." My answer to that is always, "Then the problem has nothing to do with the land, as many claim, but with the Jewishness of the State of Israel."
3. Delusional way of thinking
Delusions are defined as fixed beliefs that contradict reality. This way of thinking among many in the Arab world impedes any peaceful solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict. For example, many in the Arab world strongly believe that the Jews are the cause of the economic collapse of nations. This idea is belied by the fact that when the Jewish community was a viable component of Egypt prior to 1952 revolution, the Egyptian economy was in far better condition than it was after President Nasser expelled the Jews from the country. Any rational person can see that if the Jews were the cause of the economic collapse of nations, the economy of Egypt should have improved significantly after they were kicked out of the country. Delusional people do not see (nor do they want to see) such logic
4. Inability of the Arab mind to admit its wrongdoings
Many in the Arab world falsely believe that Israel expelled all Arabs. In fact, there are nearly two million Israeli Arabs who live in Israel as citizens, making up 20% of the population. Many in the Arab world tend to ignore that it was the Arabs who expelled the Jews -- in a humiliating way -- from countries such as Egypt, Iraq and Algeria. Arabs' failure to admit their own mistakes and crimes against their Jewish communities adds another obstacle to peaceful resolutions to the problem.
5. Conspiracy theories
Analysis of the Arab and Muslim media and honest evaluation of comments on social media in the Arab and Muslim world show that Arab street tends to believe that any problem that occurs in the Arab world must be an "Israeli conspiracy," or, at very least, "It can't be the Arabs' fault!" For example, When, for example, sharks attacked several tourists at Egypt's Red Sea coast in 2010, many Arabs, including officials , originally accused Israel of planning the attack. Shortly after that, Saudi Arabia detained a vulture on "charges" of spying for Israel. When rats were accused of being trained by Israelis to drive Arabs from the Old City of Jerusalem, the award-winning journalist Khaled Abu Toameh drily noted , "It is not clear how these rats were taught to stay away from Jews, who also happen to live in the Old City."
Such terrible self-deception, which must stem from a feeling of supremacy (or inadequacy), and the shifting of blame for all problems in the Arab world onto Israel instead of admitting one's own wrongdoings, have reached pathological and self-destructive levels in the Arab world.
6. Psychological projection
Psychological projection is a mental mechanism in which people defend themselves against unconscious impulses that they might consider unflattering or forbidden, by denying their existence in themselves while attributing them to others. For example, a person who has wishes that he does not want to admit to, will accuse other people of having them, such as greed, bigotry or sexual urges that might frighten him -- as a way of shifting the blame.
In this manner, despite the clear discrimination against non-Muslim minorities in most of the Arab and Muslim world (denying equal rights in church construction, for example), many in the Arab world point the finger only at Israel when they talk about discrimination.
It would be hard not mention in this context that the only place I have found discrimination in Israel was by Muslims, at the Al-Aqsa Mosque, where non-Muslims are not permitted to enter. (Sadly, because non-Muslims are seen as unclean). By contrast, I -- with my Muslim background -- was freely allowed to visit the Western Wall and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem without any objection from the Israeli authorities.
7. Unprecedented levels of antisemitism
Nothing better illustrates the level of antisemitism in the Muslim world more than the statement of Soad Saleh when she justified Muslims raping Jewish women to humiliate them. Soad Saleh is a well-known scholar at Al-Azhar University, the most reputable Islamic university in the world. She is actually considered by many in the Arab street to be "moderate"!
Not a single well-known Islamic scholar stood up against her evil views. She remains in her position at Al-Azhar University and was not punished at all.
Such barbaric views are not limited to people like Soad Saleh. Unfortunately, careful evaluation of social media comments on issues related to the Arab-Israeli conflict shows beyond doubt that these beliefs are widespread in the Arab world.
It would be extremely difficult -- perhaps impossible -- to reach any peaceful solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict without first addressing this unrepentant antisemitism in the Arab and Muslim world.
8. Lack of Pragmatism
Another factor that impedes any peaceful solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict is a general lack of pragmatism in the Arab world. For example, despite the many economic benefits to Egypt from the peace treaty with Israel (such as the return of the Sinai Peninsula and renewed access to the Suez Canal, both of which were a boon to trade and tourism), many Egyptians and the Arab of other nations still reject and refuse to follow the peaceful path of President Anwar Sadat. Arab resistance to peace with the Jewish people, despite the economic gains that resulted from the Camp David Accords, was clearly demonstrated when tens of thousands of Egyptians attacked and burned the Israeli Embassy in Cairo.
This kind of unpragmatic approach to the problem will always be an obstacle to solving the conflict only via economic incentives.
9. Ideological Factors
The strong ideological belief held by many Muslims that they MUST fight the Jews before the end days, and kill all of them , is another major obstacle to achieving true peace in the Middle East. It is important to note that such a belief is mainly based on a Hadith of Prophet Mohamed rather than the Quran itself.
10. Lack of Reformed Understanding of Islam
Traditional interpretations of Islam tend to limit the verses that speak positively about Jews to the past and on the contrary generalize the verses that were critical of the Jews in specific situations.
For example, many Muslims see the following verse as limited to the past: "Children of Israel, remember My favor which I have bestowed upon you and that I preferred you over mankind" (Quran 2: 122). By contrast, the verse that has been used to call all Jews " pigs and monkeys " was actually limited only to specific group among the Children of Israel who refused to obey the Torah in a particular situation at a particular time and place. Without going into sophisticated theological analysis, the main point is that if such verses are understood in a different way so that the first verse is not limited to the past and the second one is seen in it its historical context, Arab-Israeli relations would be much better today.
11. Education
While a bias against Jews starts at home -- it is not as if this view appears only on the first day of school -- children are fed a curriculum in much if the Arab and Muslim world that reinforces these prejudices. Saudi textbooks , for instance, while recently banning all influence of the Muslim Brotherhood , have not yet done the same for anti-Jewish, anti-Christian or anti-Sufi bias.
A Saudi textbook from 2016-2017, for instance, on Hadith (the sayings and actions attributed to the Prophet Muhammad), "baselessly alleges that Zionism aspires to world domination and a 'global Jewish government.'" (Now that is projection: world domination is what Salafi Islam aspires to; Judaism does not).
Palestinian textbooks are basically no different. The European Union is currently funding a study into Palestinian textbooks, brought about by the findings of the non-governmental organization IMPACT-se, which found in May that "the new Palestinian school [material] for the 2018–19 academic year... was 'more radical than those previously published.'"
"Most troubling," the NGO reported, "there is a systematic insertion of violence, martyrdom and jihad across all grades and subjects in a more extensive and sophisticated manner..."
Meanwhile, no one is being educated for peace.
When we add onto all that the sad reality that Palestinian politicians are using the conflict to get billions of dollars in donations, we can understand why this conflict has so far not been solved.
Dr. Tawfik Hamid , the author of Inside Jihad: How Radical Islam Works, Why It Should Terrify Us, How to Defeat It
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Voted up! This IS the dynamics of the why negotiations have failed. The only thing missing are the generous terms the Palestinians have walked away from. I don't think we should be worrying about them any longer. No more negotiations until the Palestinians prove they are worthy.
The article, and all viewpoints expressed on it are ones with which I strongly concur.
Weill done to one and all.
You cannot negotiate or compromise with those who are open about wanting to exterminate you.
Sometimes it is just as simple as that.
P&AB to One and All.
Enoch.
Great article.
All 11 of the reasons that peace will fail are the fault of the Arabs , none are related to a fault of Israel.
LOL. This is what passes for objectivity.
What do you expect when the source is a known anti-Muslim website?
Everybody has to have a scapegoat, Israel is the Arab/Persian worlds scapegoat
Those adamant that there can never be peace will surely never know peace...
Give 1/2 of a people's country away to a foreign invaders and expect them to be happy about it. A foreign invader that doesn't share a common religion, belief system, allies, or history. Think the Palestinians would have been happy if any of the other minority religions within the country were given power over the majority Sunnis? Just look at the warring government factions in the West Bank and Gaza Strip for your answer. Also, his response leaves out the Zionist expulsion of Palestinian Arabs from their territories after Resolution 181.
From the same article.
They did? Where the hell does this guy get his information from? The Middle East is at constant war with itself with several unrelated factions within the same country struggling for power- with proxy help from Arab nations with the same religious beliefs.
Look at Iraq. Think the Sunnis and Kurds like living under the rule of a Shai government loyal to Iran, with Iranian militias rampant within it's borders? ISIS/ISIL didn't spring up from no where. Before that think the Kurds and Shai loved living under the Sunni Saddam? Would Saddam have tried to annex Kuwait if the Arab world really accepted these "Arab nations created by fiat"? Iran and Iraq fought 8 years over land.
How about Syria? Where Assad (an Alawite- Shia based) minority lead government dominates the larger Sunni population, and significant Kurdish one? You have the Iranians supporting the government; with Saudi Arabia and Egypt supporting the Sunni rebels- many of which are displaced Iraqis. With Turkey backing yet another faction of Sunnis to the north and fighting the Kurds in Syria.
Sykes and Picot divided up the ME not using common sense taking into account people with divergent religious beliefs, tribal, and even clans that never got along to make borders; but resources and geographical land markings. It was about equally dividing resources up between the British and French empires, nothing more.
So what Israel did expelling millions of Palestinian Arabs doesn't matter since Arab countries expelled Jews? Neither the Israelis or Arabs will ever admit what they did was wrong. See link # 2 above as backup. Good luck in over coming that.
So ignore the Israeli settlements and confiscation of land? Concentrate only on the economic benefits that Israel has to offer. The rest of the Arab world can gain greatly, all it has to do is throw the Palestinians the rest of the way under the bus; and force them to accept whatever peace deal Israel offers.
Israel has the right to exist. So do the Palestinians. The two will never do so side by side peacefully. It was set up for failure from the start.
An opinion from Al-Jazeera? Why not resurrect Arafat and get his opinion? And Ha'aretz?
An Arab Muslim wrote the article I posted. Did a Jewish Israeli write the Al-Jazeera one you posted?
Forget the sources - Jews were ALWAYS in Israel, and the Rothschilds purchased much of the absentee Arab landlords' lands for the Jewish settlers. Jews have an historical and legal right to Israel, including Judea and Samaria, and the only problem is that there isn't an unbiased world court where that proof can be presented and would have the effect of getting a proper judgment:
I don't care who wrote it. His knowledge of history is abysmal. He must lead a very sheltered life if he doesn't know about the religious, tribal, and even clan differences in Palestine and the rest of the ME.
So were Arabs and Christians. Your point is?
No, they have a militaristic right to Israel; propped up by the most powerful nation in the world. Don't worry, no power can remove them, unless the US drops support. Which will never happen. The Arabs are too divided to ever mount any type of real challenge to Israel anyways. They would have to stop fighting each other long enough first.
We have gone round and round on their "right", as Britain promised the Arabs the land as well; and Israel has violated Balfour Declaration.
The part in bold was not abided by.
Of course Britain also promised Palestine to the Arabs.
Neither side really wants peace. If Israel did they would remove all of their settlers from the West Bank; find a way to link the West Bank and Gaza geographically; and agree to divide Jerusalem. That would mean negotiating realistic air space, water rights, coastal rights, and even rules for trade points of entry between the countries. If the Palestinians did they would realize that they will never get right of return for those Israel drove out; and seek to form alliances with Egypt and Jordan to open their borders for travel and trade. That would mean giving up the thought of ever driving Jews out of Israel. Neither country will ever open their border so long as they fear Israeli reprisals if Palestinians continue military aggression.
As Mark Twain said when he visited Palestine, the place was desolate - you could hardly see a soul anywhere.
Most of the Arab population grew when they came from other lands (like Arafat, the "Palestinian", who came from Egypt) to get jobs on Jewish farms and companies.
Then maybe you should give your home to Kavika, 1st Warrior or Raven Wing.
Mark Twain? Care to choose a better source?
To say Twain had a severe dislike of Arabs was putting it mildly.
No surprise you ignored the historical and legal right that the Jews have to the land of Israel. I can tell you that the two NT members (that I know of) who have independently researched those rights in the past, both agree with the conclusions in the link I posted. Your use of the Palestinian narrative as reported by Israel-bashing sources does not impress me.
See post 9.1.1
Historical rights. You can't cherry pick which ones you want to use.
IMPASSE
Interesting sidenote is he was not fond of Jewish people either