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Opinion Today: This is how bad these tariffs will hurt

  

Category:  Op/Ed

By:  bob-nelson  •  one month ago  •  12 comments

Opinion Today: This is how bad these tariffs will hurt

April 4, 2025

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By Matthew Rose

Editorial director, Opinion

Which nation, according to the Trump administration, tops the charts of those cheating America on trade? If you guessed the African kingdom of Lesotho, congratulations. You can be the next secretary of commerce.

How this came to be tells us a lot about the incoherence of the new world economic order President Trump brandished this week, writes my colleague Binyamin Appelbaum. Lesotho imports hardly anything from the United States because it is extremely poor. It exports a large number of diamonds to America because America doesn’t have commercial diamond mines. Ipso facto, a big trade imbalance — and now a tariff rate of 50 percent that will hurt Lesotho and won’t help America. (Good luck encouraging domestic diamond production.)

There are plenty of good arguments for how the neoliberal economic world order of the past 40 years or so has dealt a rough hand to so many working-class Americans, as Farah Stockman points out . Even free-trade economists would acknowledge the potential benefits of some kind of tariff policy, maybe focused directly on China. But few say Trump’s blunderbuss approach, which trashes a decades-old system of global trade and aims to replace it, by fiat, with a Trumpian one, is a viable cure.

The economist Justin Wolfers reckons this round of tariffs — just as a reminder, America has not seen rates at such levels in a century — may be substantially more painful than Trump’s first-term effort. Not only will tariffs make goods more expensive, but they will also force consumers to make difficult decisions, with costs that can’t be counted in dollars but are costs nonetheless, such as forgoing a new washing machine or fresh vegetables.

Businesses, on the other hand, aren’t going to rewire their supply chains and suddenly build new plants in America, because that’s exorbitantly expensive and few believe the tariffs are permanent. That’s the assessment of the investor and economic analyst Steven Rattner in a podcast conversation with Opinion’s deputy editor, Patrick Healy. Instead, stuff will just be more expensive.

Will C.E.O.s speak out? Unlikely, Rattner says, because like so many others, they’re scared of the president’s tendency toward retribution. “Privately they are deeply, deeply disappointed in the direction that this is going,” he says.

The tariff plan shows how Trump wants to move America from being “a benign hegemon to a predator,” argues the columnist Thomas Friedman . To get a sense of the magnitude of this effort, not only on tariffs but across the board: When Tom was in China last week, a number of people asked if America was experiencing its own cultural revolution, like the one that wrecked China in the 1960s.

“If America is still America, these tariffs will represent the turning point of the Trump presidency,” writes the columnist David Brooks . What unites great civilizations? Athens, Florence, Vienna, New York — they were all united by openness to the flow of ideas and people. Trump’s trade war corrodes that spirit, replacing America’s place at the crossroads of the world with a zero-sum mentality demarcated by walls, David argues.

Of the tariffs specifically, he adds: “People will be outraged by the useless economic pain they are causing and, more subtly, revolted by the cowardly values they represent.”


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Bob Nelson
Professor Guide
1  author  Bob Nelson    one month ago

Ah, yes! America's great enemy!

Lesotho

 
 
 
JohnRussell
Professor Principal
2  JohnRussell    one month ago

MAGA  America's enemies are anyone Trump tells them is. 

 
 
 
Dismayed Patriot
Professor Quiet
3  Dismayed Patriot    one month ago

basotho-watch-the-kings-birthday-parade.jpg?s=612x612&w=0&k=20&c=l1I65wDPzm3Ty6-jezrkh1o3x_H1VxmXYiJxJ6Q6aYA=

Trump took one look at these Mosotho's and said "No more! You're not taking advantage of us anymore! You need to pay your fair share because we're so poor here in the US we can't even feed ourselves, so why the hell are we helping anybody else?".

GTY_trump_home_trump_tower_inside_jef_160824_1x1_1600.jpg?w=1600

 
 
 
Bob Nelson
Professor Guide
3.1  author  Bob Nelson  replied to  Dismayed Patriot @3    one month ago

Of course!

 
 
 
Bob Nelson
Professor Guide
4.1  author  Bob Nelson  replied to  Greg Jones @4    one month ago
if the two parties can negotiate a deal.

You probably should read your own links.

 
 
 
Tacos!
Professor Guide
4.1.1  Tacos!  replied to  Bob Nelson @4.1    4 weeks ago

Gee, was there something preventing negotiation? Seems like it would have been a lot cheaper to lead with that.

 
 
 
Kavika
Professor Principal
5  Kavika     4 weeks ago

What the administration is calling reciprocal tariffs ae far from it.

oh well, just words and Trump’s words are as usual BS.

 
 
 
CB
Professor Expert
5.1  CB  replied to  Kavika @5    4 weeks ago

It does appear although I have not done the research to bear it out, that Trump is 'playing' at DEI 'games' with our partners. That is, no 'equity' that evens the playing field. Just pretend that other nations are on a level playing field even as they stand in a whole. Is that what it seem to you?

 
 
 
Buzz of the Orient
Professor Expert
6  Buzz of the Orient    4 weeks ago

The nightmare that Trump created with Lesotho is exactly the same as he did with Canada.  If you remove oil from the equation, America enjoys a trade surplus with its Canada trade.  Canada isn't forcing America to buy its oil, but America does so, a lot, and that causes a trade deficit with Canada, and then America blames Canada for the deficit, says Canada has been stealing from the USA and punishes Canada for it.  The fentanyl and illegal imigrants crossing from Canada to the USA is less than miniscule compared to from Mexico, yet Canada is treated no differently than Mexico for the flow.  Although the border between Canada and the USA is the longest unguarded border in the world, America expects Canada to eract an impenatrable wall along it that would cost trillions of dollars that even the USA could not possibly afford to do, and even though Canada beefed up its border security and purchased BlackHawks to patrol and appointed a person to direct the policing of the border, i;e. doing everything that is even MORE than reasonable to comply with Trump's demands, yet Canada is STILL punished.  I would want to give up my Canadian citizenship if Canada capitulated and kowtowed to Trump like Vietnam has just done.  Fuck Trump.  Redirect the harm and damage that he is doing to Canada and Canadians FOR NO GOOD REASON and let it harm America and the American people. let it remind them of the authoritarian tryrant they made their leader.  And I get dissed by NT members for my attitude, because, after all, their hero, the god they worship, can do no wrong. 

 
 
 
Robert in Ohio
Professor Guide
7  Robert in Ohio    4 weeks ago

The president inexplicably claims that tariffs will somehow cut off imports while also raising trillions of dollars from taxing these imports that no longer exist.

Trump also said

" We’re spending $200 billion a year to subsidize Canada .”

Not only is the actual gap $64 billion, but a trade deficit is not a subsidy. It merely means that Americans purchased $64 billion more of Canadian goods than Canadians purchased of our goods. Canada then takes those extra $64 billion and invests them back in the United States, such as buying Treasury bonds that keep interest rates low.

Why Trump's tariffs will cause economic pain in America

 
 
 
Tacos!
Professor Guide
8  Tacos!    4 weeks ago

You could replace this economic team with competitors from a random bowling league and they wouldn’t fuck up the economy this egregiously.

 
 

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